浙侨英频  Fresh vision spurs growth, cooperation

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President Xi Jinping delivers a keynote speech via video at the opening ceremony of the Boao Forum for Asia (BFA) Annual Conference 2021, on April 20, 2021.

Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy addresses pressing global issues

President Xi Jinping has led China to demonstrate its renewed commitment and lay out fresh policy blueprints at various diplomatic events this year to help spur global recovery, shore up solidarity and keep multilateralism afloat.

These efforts, introducing new ideas to address pressing issues such as the COVID-19 pandemic, climate change and inequitable growth, have served as part of the constant evolution of Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy, showing China's great sense of duty as a major developing country, officials and experts said.

A book on studying the Thought was published on Monday to present China's innovative philosophy on foreign policy and diplomacy since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.

The Thought is a fundamental premise for diplomacy in the new era and a guide for action, officials said.

Since the start of this year, Xi has worked on a packed diplomatic schedule to advance cooperation and consolidate consensus through a wide range of diplomatic events, contributing fresh ideas and initiatives to the Thought.

As of Monday, Xi had attended 11 key multilateral or bilateral meetings via video link this year.

In the same period, he had 50 phone conversations with 49 heads of state, government chiefs or directors of international agencies.

To further advance cloud diplomacy, he also joined more than 50 events in ways such as delivering video speeches, sending messages or writing letters.

In particular, he addressed a number of major economic gatherings and summits to shore up global efforts in pressing for economic recovery amid the pandemic.

Such events included the World Economic Forum Virtual Event of the Davos Agenda in January and the Boao Forum for Asia annual conference in April.

He also called for advancing international vaccine cooperation, especially the fair distribution of vaccines to developing nations, to help build a community with a shared future for mankind.

New updates of policies on foreign affairs and international economic cooperation were set out as the president took part in such events.

Deepening regional economic integration, catching up with the opportunities unleashed by global technological innovation and advancing the construction of the Belt and Road were among the key propositions made by the president at such events.

To further develop the Belt and Road Initiative, he has on several occasions cited the need to advance quality growth of the Belt and Road and make BRI routes into a path to poverty reduction and a path to growth in order to contribute to the common prosperity of the whole of humankind.

Ruan Zongze, executive vice-president of the China Institute of International Studies, said Xi's latest wisdom and remarks address global challenges as well as how to advance common development amid the pandemic, showing a major country's efforts in honoring its role and duty on the global stage.

Behind these new policy initiatives are China's commitment to multilateralism, justice and equity, which are winning international recognition and respect, and have enriched Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy, Ruan added.

Citing China's need to further follow the constantly evolving Xi Jinping Thought on Diplomacy, Foreign Ministry spokesman Wang Wenbin said actions and practice must be guided by ideas and theories.

As guided by the Thought, the country's diplomatic service has built on a global network of partnerships and offered China's contribution to reforming and advancing the global governance system, Wang said at a regular news conference on June 30.

A new landscape has been explored under the Thought's guidance for China's opening-up and win-win cooperation with countries around the world, said Yang Jiechi, a member of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and director of the Office of the Foreign Affairs Commission of the CPC Central Committee.

China had built partnerships with 108 countries and four regional organizations, and the BRI, first proposed by Xi, has been translated into reality as a widely acclaimed international public good, Yang said in an article in People's Daily last month.

Global welfare in mind

Yang noted that as a part of Xi's Thought, the vision of building a community with a shared future for mankind bears great significance and is needed in practice given pressing global challenges such as the pandemic and climate change.

Following his call made last year to build a global community of health for all, Xi proposed the concept of jointly building a community of life for man and nature when addressing the Leaders Summit on Climate in April.

At the same event, he unveiled the country's ambition to peak its carbon emissions as of 2030 and to achieve carbon neutrality before 2060.

These announcements are a testament to China's great sense of duty as a major country, Yang said.

Over the course of this year, Xi renewed China's commitment to multilateralism as a keyword of the country's diplomacy when he addressed several major events, including the ceremony celebrating the Communist Party of China's centenary on July 1.

We will continue to champion cooperation over confrontation, to open up rather than closing our doors, and to focus on mutual benefits instead of zero-sum games, said Xi, who is also general secretary of the CPC Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission.

Xi's speeches and remarks have been promoting multilateralism, endorsing consultation among countries on an equal footing, and opposing a Cold-War era confrontational mindset, said State Councilor and Foreign Minister Wang Yi.

These comments injected positivity into the world that is clouded by instability and uncertainties and have charted new ground for the theory and practice of multilateralism, Wang said in an article in Study Times newspaper last month.

【背景阅读】

在大变局中书写外交新篇章

——习近平外交思想指引中国特色大国外交新实践

“我们将高举和平、发展、合作、共赢旗帜，同世界各国人民深化友谊、加强交流，推动建设新型国际关系，推动构建人类命运共同体，推动共建‘一带一路’高质量发展，以中国的新发展为世界提供新机遇。”

世界百年变局与世纪疫情叠加交织，在习近平外交思想指引下，中国特色大国外交在“十四五”开局之年迎难而上、开拓进取，坚守弘扬多边主义，团结各方携手抗疫，助力世界经济复苏，为捍卫国家利益、维护全球稳定、促进共同发展作出新的贡献。

团结抗击疫情，推动构建全球免疫防线

2021年5月23日，智利首都圣地亚哥。

暮色中，飞机降落，总统皮涅拉迎上前去。这是他年内第三次亲赴机场迎接中国产新冠疫苗。

新冠肺炎疫情全球肆虐，来自中国的疫苗，给世界许多地方的人们带来希望。

正如皮涅拉总统所说：“经历了这么多痛苦、折磨、不安，我们终于看到了隧道尽头的那束光。”

大疫面前，疫苗是战胜疫情的有力武器。

今年以来，无论是出席中国-中东欧国家领导人峰会、全球健康峰会、亚太经合组织领导人非正式会议等多边会议，还是同各国领导人、国际组织负责人通电话、互致信函，提升疫苗在全球特别是发展中国家的可及性和可负担性，始终是习近平主席关心的大事。

如今，中国已经并正在向100多个国家捐助疫苗，同时向60多个国家出口疫苗，总量约8亿剂，居全球首位。

除了疫苗成品出口，中国部分疫苗研发单位还与20余个国家的相关机构合作开展Ⅲ期临床试验，部分企业生产的原液运往巴西、印度尼西亚、埃及等国并启动境外分包装工作……此外，中国还积极支持对广大发展中国家豁免新冠疫苗知识产权。

8月5日，为落实习近平主席重要讲话精神，中国举办新冠疫苗合作国际论坛首次会议。在病毒频繁变异的紧要关头，中方宣布：今年全年，中国将努力向全球提供20亿剂疫苗。中国决定向“新冠疫苗实施计划”捐赠1亿美元，用于向发展中国家分配疫苗。

当晚，世界卫生组织官网发布声明：“感谢这份慷慨贡献，这将有助于拯救世界各地的生命。”

共建“一带一路”，助力世界经济复苏

走进重庆团结村中心站，橙黄色的吊车紧张“忙碌”，一列列中欧班列整装待发，准备驶向遥远的欧洲。

10年前，就是从这里，中国铁路成都局集团公司重庆机务段电力机车司机江彤驾驶首趟中欧班列——“渝新欧”班列缓缓驶出。

江彤感慨，出发那天，现场车很少。现在，这里已经大不相同，“真比过年还热闹”！

今年上半年，冲破疫情阴霾，中欧班列开行7300多列，同比增长43%；累计运送防疫物资1232万件、9.6万吨……

今天，中欧班列不仅是稳定全球供应的“钢铁驼队”，更是各国携手抗疫的“生命通道”和“命运纽带”。

从在博鳌亚洲论坛年会提出建设更紧密的卫生合作、互联互通、绿色发展、开放包容“四大伙伴关系”，到专门向“一带一路”亚太区域国际合作高级别会议发表书面致辞，再到在亚太经合组织领导人非正式会议宣示同世界和亚太各国实现更高水平的互利共赢……今年以来，习近平主席擘画“一带一路”建设持续走深、走实。

2013年中方提出“一带一路”倡议以来，中国已同140个国家签署了共建“一带一路”合作协议。今年上半年，中国与“一带一路”沿线国家货物贸易额5.35万亿元，同比增长27.5%。

不久前，中国企业承建的克罗地亚佩列沙茨跨海大桥成功合龙，中老铁路全线隧道全部贯通，肯尼亚拉穆港1号泊位正式开港运营，连接尼日利亚经济中心拉各斯和西南部工业重镇伊巴丹的拉伊铁路建成通车……

追求发展、崇尚共赢、传递希望，共建“一带一路”的阳光大道越走越宽。

深化友好交流，让世界更好地读懂中国共产党

夏日的河北西柏坡，晴空万里，艳阳高照。

在西柏坡中共中央旧址院内的柏树下，履新不久的伊拉克驻华大使舒尔什·赛义德有了“新发现”：“中共的领导层在如此简陋的环境里，取得了伟大的成就，我认为这背后重要的原因是人民的支持，人民始终与中共团结一致。”

这是今年6月3日，20个阿拉伯国家的驻华使节及阿盟驻华代表处代表等在河北参观考察时的一个细节。

“中国共产党关注人类前途命运，同世界上一切进步力量携手前进”，7月1日，习近平总书记在庆祝中国共产党成立100周年大会上说。

邀请各国驻华使节和国际组织代表参观上海中共一大纪念馆、浙江嘉兴南湖红船、北京中国共产党历史展览馆，走访河北正定县塔元庄村、福建宁德下岐村、上海浦东、新疆吐鲁番，走进国家发展改革委、交通运输部、公安部……

举办“中国共产党的故事——习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想在上海的实践”特别对话会、省区市全球推介活动、纪念中美“乒乓外交”50周年活动和一系列中外媒体新闻发布会……

建党百年之际，中国开展一系列深化友谊、加强交流的活动，让世界看到一个真实、立体、全面的中国，看到一个可信、可爱、可敬的中国共产党。

7月6日，中国共产党与世界政党领导人峰会以视频连线方式举行。160多个国家的500多个政党和政治组织的领导人聚首云端，共同探讨“为人民谋幸福：政党的责任”，达成广泛共识，并发表共同倡议。习近平总书记强调：“政党作为推动人类进步的重要力量，要锚定正确的前进方向，担起为人民谋幸福、为人类谋进步的历史责任。”

在以习近平同志为核心的党中央引领下，新征程上的中国特色大国外交，正在为推动构建人类命运共同体、建设更加美好的世界作出新的更大贡献！

《习近平外交思想学习纲要》出版发行

新华社北京8月16日电 为深入学习贯彻习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想特别是习近平外交思想，中央宣传部、外交部组织编写《习近平外交思想学习纲要》（以下简称《纲要》）一书，已由人民出版社、学习出版社联合出版，即日起在全国发行。

党的十八大以来，以习近平同志为核心的党中央深刻把握新时代中国和世界发展大势，在对外工作上进行一系列重大理论和实践创新，形成了习近平外交思想。习近平外交思想是习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想的重要组成部分，是马克思主义基本原理同中国特色大国外交实践相结合的重大理论成果，是以习近平同志为核心的党中央治国理政思想在外交领域的集中体现，是新时代我国对外工作的根本遵循和行动指南。

《纲要》共14章、46目、128条，近10万字。全书系统阐释了习近平外交思想的重大意义、丰富内涵、核心要义、精神实质、实践要求，全面反映了习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想在外交领域的原创性贡献。《纲要》内容丰富、结构严整，忠实原文原著、文风生动朴实，是广大干部群众学习贯彻习近平外交思想的权威辅助读物。

中宣部和外交部发出通知，要求各级党委（党组）把《习近平外交思想学习纲要》纳入学习计划，全面系统学、及时跟进学、深入思考学、联系实际学，不断用习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想武装头脑、指导实践、推动工作，不断开创新时代中国特色大国外交新局面，为夺取全面建设社会主义现代化国家新胜利、实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦不懈奋斗。

来源新华社